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Ordinate and abscissa definition
Ordinate and abscissa definition








The center point of intersection from which the distances are marked is called the origin. The ordinate is the second number in an ordered pair. The distance of any point on the plane from the X-axis is said to be ordinate. The distance of any point on the plane from the Y-axis is called the abscissa.The abscissa is the first number in an ordered pair. Ordered pairs are called the ordinate and abscissa on a Cartesian plane. The distance between the point and the y-axis is given by x, while the distance between the point and the x-axis is given by y. Any point on the cartesian plane can be represented as (x, y). The origin, whose location is represented as, is where these axes connect (0, 0). While the y-axis is the vertical axis, the x-axis is the horizontal axis. A cartesian plane is defined as a plane that is formed by the intersection of two perpendicular coordinate axes. The cartesian plane is the plane in two dimensions. This coordinate system has the ability to be translated into one, two, or three dimensions. The cartesian coordinate system includes a cartesian plane. In the fourth quadrant, the x-coordinate is positive whereas the y-coordinate is negative. In the third quadrant, both the coordinates are negative. In the second quadrant, x-coordinate is negative whereas the y-coordinate is positive In the first quadrant, both the coordinates are positive. There are four corners you need to know about on the graph. A quadrant is ¼th part of a cartesian plane divided by coordinate axes. These two axes divide the cartesian plane into 4 parts each part is called a quadrant. Take a plain sheet of paper, draw one horizontal line called X-axis and one vertical line called Y-axis such that it intersects at a point O.

ordinate and abscissa definition ordinate and abscissa definition

The values that come first in ordered pairs are plotted along the horizontal line(x-axis) while the second number of ordered pairs is plotted along the vertical line(y-axis). Points on the cartesian plane are called ordered pairs written as (x, y). The Great Mathematician Rene Descartes’ Latin name was Renatius Cartesius,who originally came up with the concept of a Cartesian plane named after him. (Image to be added soon) Cartesian Plane DefinitionĪ graph with two perpendicular number lines used to describe any point in the plane using an ordered pair of numbers is called a Cartesian Plane or the coordinate plane where one is vertically referred to as a Y axis and the other is horizontally referred to as the X axis and both form right angles with one another. For the Y-axis, numbers below zero are negative and numbers above are positive.Let us study What is cartesian plane in detail.The Cartesian Plane is also referred to as the X-Y plane or the coordinate plane.

ordinate and abscissa definition

Numbers to the right of the zero on the X-axis are positive and the numbers to the left of zero are negative. The origin (O) is in the exact center of the graph intersecting point of the two axes. These two axes are perpendicular to each other. A Cartesian plane is a graph with two axes, one is called the x-axis and the other one is the y-axis.










Ordinate and abscissa definition